Ready to Read!

Children prepare to read long before they enter school - early literacy is everything children know about reading and writing before they can actually read and write. Early literacy is a baby who chews on a book, a toddler who wants his favorite book read over and over, and a preschooler who "reads" the story to you from memory.
Early literacy skills begin to develop in the first 5 years of life. We used to think that children's success at reading depended on getting the "right" first grade teacher. Now we know that your child's likelihood for success in the first grade depends on how much she's learned about reading before entering school. Your child's early experiences with books and language lay the foundation for success in learning to read.
Early literacy is not the "teaching of reading."
You've heard many times that you are your child's first and best teacher. This is true. But it's not your job to formally "teach" reading. Your child will learn how to read in school. The most important thing you can do to foster early literacy is provide an atmosphere that's fun, verbal and stimulating, not school-like. The focus should not be on teaching, but on the fun you're having with your child - offer your child plenty of opportunities to talk and be listened to, to read and be read to, and to sing and be sung to.
No rote memorization, no flashcards, no workbooks and no drills are necessary. Children who are exposed to interactive literacy-rich environments, full of fun opportunities to learn language, will develop early literacy skills.
You are the key to your child's success in learning to read. When you read, talk, or play with your child, you're stimulating the growth of your child's brain and building the connections that will become the building blocks for reading. Brain development research shows that reading aloud to your child every day increases his brain's capacity for language and literacy skills and is the most important thing you can do to prepare him for learning to read.
Help your child get ready to read in school:
- LOVE BOOKS
Print motivation: being interested in and enjoying books.
Begin reading books early - even when your child is a baby - USE BOOKS
Print awareness: understanding that print has meaning; noticing print everywhere, not just in books; knowing how to handle a book.
If there are only a few words on the page, point to each word as you say it
- NEW WORDS
Vocabulary: knowing the names of things.
Read to your children in your first language. Ask a librarian to help you find books in your language. - SEE LETTERS
Letter knowledge: knowing that letters look different from each other; knowing letter names and sounds.
Name different shapes: the ball is round, the box is square, the line is straight. Letters are built on shapes. Check out ABC books and concept books at the library. - MAKE SOUNDS
Phonological awareness: being able to hear and play with the smaller sounds that make up words.
Make up your own silly songs and rhymes. Check out Mother Goose books at the library. - TELL STORIES
Narrative Skills: being able to describe things and events, and tell stories.
Talk to your child about the every day things you are doing
ELSIE: Early Literacy Storytime Ideas Exchange
Find books to help children develop early literacy skills.
Parent Guide to Literacy Brochures
Public Library Association and Association for Library Service to Children.